Bangs Sisters, The
- During the heyday of spiritualism, among the 'physical phenomena' commonly manifested were so-called spirit paintings. An article on the Bangs Sisters by Joe Nickell for Investigative Files (Skeptical Briefs June 2000).
- http://www.csicop.org/sb/2000-06/i-files.html

Campbell Brothers, The
- During the heyday of spiritualism, among the 'physical phenomena' commonly manifested were so-called spirit paintings. An article on the Campbell Brothers by Joe Nickell, Investigative Files (Skeptical Briefs March 2000).
- http://www.csicop.org/sb/2000-03/i-files.html

Randolph, Paschal Beverly
- A celebrated African-American spiritualist medium, healer, novelist, and sex magician of the 19th century; a contemporary and friend of Emma Hardinge Britten.
- http://www.luckymojo.com/tkpbrandolph.html

Dye, Aunt Caroline
- An African-American spiritualist medium and hoodoo root worker of the 19th century whose exploits are celebrated in blues songs.
- http://www.luckymojo.com/auntcarolinedye.html

Piper, Leonore E.
- A brief discussion on Boston's most prestigious trance medium.
- http://www.fst.org/piper.htm

Britten, Emma Hardinge
- perhaps, the most renowned and most respected advocate and proponent in the early Modern Spiritualist Movement.
- http://www.fst.org/hardinge.htm

Randall, Edward C.
- Randall established himself as a voice for Spiritualists, his books outlining the philosophy of eternal life and marshalling what he viewed as empirical evidence supporting his beliefs. Notes on his life and details of the collection of his manuscripts in
- http://www.clements.umich.edu/Webguides/QR/Randall.html

Mesmer, Anton
- Anton Mesmer's writings set off an intense interest in hypnotism. A good overview of his life from a slightly sceptical point of view.
- http://psychicinvestigator.com/File/folderL.htm

Peebles, Dr. James M.
- James Martin Peebles, (1822-1922), author, Spiritualist, medium, leader in 19th Century Spiritualism, physician, healer; biography, photo.
- http://www.todancewithangels.com/peebles.html

Modern Spiritualism: Pioneers
- Biographies of many of the leading proponents such as Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, Eileen Garrett and many others.
- http://www.fst.org/pioneers.htm