Richard Langley, Blessed - Biographical portrait of the Yorkshire layman who refused to compromise his faith, and who paid the price for it. He was martyred in 1586. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08789b.htm
Richard Hurst, Blessed - Also called Richard Herst. Layman martyred at Lancaster in 1628 following a show trial. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07583a.htm
Robert Drury, Blessed - Biographical portrait of the English priest, martyred at Tyburn in February 1606/7. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05165a.htm
Robert Bickerdike, Blessed - Short biography of the sixteenth-century martyr, a layman from Yorkshire. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/02558a.htm
Ralph Corbie, Blessed - Sometimes called Ralph Corrington. An Irish-born Jesuit, martyred together with secular priest John Duckett in 1644. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/04355c.htm
Richard Hill, Blessed - A Yorkshireman and priest, executed in 1590. Martyred together with John Hogg, Richard Holiday, and Edmund Duke. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07354b.htm
Robert Morton, Blessed - Brief biography of the English priest, martyred at London in 1588, along with a layman, Hugh Moor. Article also mentions others martyred on the same day elsewhere in England, including the Bl. William Dean. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/10582b.htm
Robert Nutter, Blessed - Information on this English priest and martyr, blood brother of John Nutter. Also details on Edward Thwing, a priest and professor from near York. Robert Nutter and Thwing were martyred together in 1600. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/11171c.htm
Richard Sergeant, Blessed - English priest martyred in 1586. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13727b.htm
Robert Thorpe, Blessed - Brief account of the martyrdom of the Yorkshire priest, who was hanged in 1591. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14706c.htm
Robert Wilcon, Blessed - Biographical details on this English priest and two of his companions in martyrdom: fellow priest "Edward Campion" and layman Robert Widmerpool. Martyred in 1588. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/15621a.htm
Ralph Milner, Blessed - A husband and father, convert to Catholicism, arrested the day of his first Communion, and martyred in 1591. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/10317a.htm
Richard Leigh, Blessed - Article on this English priest and missionary to his native land, martyred in 1588. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/09138a.htm
Richard Langhorne, Blessed - Married Englishman, lawyer, martyred in 1679. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08789a.htm
Ralph Ashley, Blessed - English Jesuit lay-brother, cook and domestic servant, was tortured and martyred in 1606. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01776d.htm
Robert Anderton, Blessed - English priest and friend of William Marsden. The two were shipwrecked, whereupon they were arrested for being priests coming into England from abroad, and tried on the "bloody question." They were hanged, drawn, and quartered in 1586. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01467c.htm
Richard White, Saint - Real name, Richard Gwyn. Welsh schoolmaster, husband and father, had a reputation as a scholar, poet, martyred in 1584. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/15612a.htm
Roger Bacon - Philosopher, born at Ilchester, Somersetshire, about 1214; died at Oxford, perhaps 11 June, 1294. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13111b.htm
Robert Southwell, Saint - Biography of the English poet, Jesuit, and martyr. He was hanged in 1595. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14164a.htm
Reservation of the Blessed Sacrament - The practice of preserving after the celebration of the Liturgy a portion of the consecrated elements for the Communion of the sick or for other pious purposes. The extreme antiquity of such reservation cannot be disputed. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12784b.htm
Ross - Diocese in Ireland. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13201a.htm
Rusticus of Narbonne, Saint - Monk from Gaul, became bishop of Narbonne. Zealous opponent of the Arians and Nestorians. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13275a.htm
Russian Language and Literature - Russian is a Slav language belonging to the Indo-European family. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13265a.htm
Russia, The Religion of - There are two theories in regard to the early Christianity of Russia; according to one of them, Russia was Catholic from the times when she embraced Christianity until the twelfth century; the other holds that Russia was always Orthodox. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13253a.htm
Ruadhan, Saint - Irish founder of the monastery of Lorrha, one of the "twelve apostles of Erin," d. 584. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13214a.htm
Royer-Collard, Pierre-Paul - Philosopher and French politician. (1763-1845) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13213b.htm
Roth, Heinrich - Missionary in India and Sanskrit scholar. (1620-1668) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13206a.htm
Romuald, Saint - Italian-born founder of the Camaldolese, d. 1027. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13179b.htm
Rome, University of - The university is now under the control of the Italian Government and is called the Royal University. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13177a.htm
Romanus, Saints - Mentions and gives brief profiles of several saints of this name. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13163a.htm
Romanos, Saint - Sixth-century poet. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13154a.htm
Robert of Molesme, Saint - Founder of the Abbey of Citeaux and the monastery at Molesme. (d. 1111) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13097d.htm
Robert, Saint - French Benedictine, founder of the Abbey of Chaise-Dieu, d. 1067. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13095c.htm
Ritualists - The advanced section of the High Church party in the Anglican Establishment, which since about 1860 has adhered to and developed further the principles of the earlier Tractarian Movement. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13090a.htm
Rites in the United States - Article discussing various rites used within the United States. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13078a.htm
Rita of Cascia, Saint - Rita married an abusive man, became a mother, was widowed, joined the Augustinians. She died in 1456. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13064a.htm
Rimouski - Canadian diocese, suffragan of Quebec. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13058a.htm
Rimbert, Saint - Monk and archbishop of Bremen-Hamburg. (d. 888) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13057a.htm
Richard I, King of England - King who embarked on the Crusades. (1157-1199) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13041b.htm
Ricci, Lorenzo - General of the Society of Jesus. (1703-1775) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13033a.htm
Rhythmical Office - A liturgical horary prayer, the canonical hours of the priest, or an office of the Breviary, in which not only the hymns are regulated by a certain rhythm, but where, with the exception of the psalms and lessons, practically all the other parts show metre - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13027a.htm
Rhodesia - British possession in South Africa (present-day Zimbabwe). - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13025a.htm
Rex Sempiterne Caelitum - The Roman Breviary hymn for Matins of Sundays and weekdays during the Paschal Time. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13017b.htm
Revolution, French - A view of its effect on the Church. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13009a.htm
Reuss - Name of the two smallest states of the German Confederation. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12799b.htm
Reusens, Edmond - Belgian archeologist and historian. (1831-1903) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12799a.htm
Reumont, Alfred von - Statesman and historian. (1808-1887) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12798b.htm
Reuben - Proper name meaning both a patriarch and a tribe of Israel. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13214b.htm
Retz, Cardinal de - Archbishop of Paris. (1614-1679) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12797a.htm
Retreats - A series of days passed in solitude and consecrated to practices of asceticism, in particular to prayer and penance. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12795b.htm
Retreat of the Sacred Heart, Congregation of - Congregation founded in 1678 with large schools in various places in England, France, and Belgium. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12795a.htm
Rerum Crerator Optime - The hymn for Matins of Wednesday in the Divine Office. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12782a.htm
Requiem, Masses of - Masses that are offered for the dead. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12776d.htm
Rennes - French diocese including the Department of Ille et Vilaine. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12771b.htm
Reni, Guido - Italian painter. (1575-1642) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12771a.htm
Renaudot, Eusebius - Apologetical writer and Orientalist. (1648-1720) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12769a.htm
Renaissance, The - Period of revival of classic, especially of Greek, learning and the recovery of ancient art in the departments of sculpture, painting, and architecture. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12765b.htm
Remy, Abbey of Saint - Abbey located in Reims, France that acquired the relics of St. Remy in 553. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12765a.htm
Remuzat, Ven. Anne-Madeleine - Writer and witness to a revelation. (1696-1730) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12764c.htm
Remiremont - Monastery and nunnery of the Rule of St. Benedict, founded by Sts. Romaricus and Amatus in 620 above the town of Vosges, France. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12764b.htm
Remigius of Auxerre - Benedictine monk, teacher and theologian. (d. 908) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12764a.htm
Remigius, Saint - Apostle of the Franks, Archbishop of Reims, d. 553. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12763b.htm
Relativism - A doctrine which denies, universally or in regard to some restricted sphere of being, the existence of absolute values. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12731d.htm
Reisch, Gregor - Intellectual and writer. (d. 1525) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12731a.htm
Reisach, Carl von - Theologian and statesman. (1800-1869) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12730c.htm
Reinmar of Hagenau - German minnesinger of the twelfth century. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12730b.htm
Reims, Synods of - History of a series of synods held at the French city. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12730a.htm
Reims - Archdiocese of Reims comprising the district of Reims in the Department of Marne and the whole Department of Ardennes. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12725a.htm
Reiffenstuel, Johann Georg - Theologian and canonist. (1641-1703) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12724c.htm
Reifenstein - Former Cistercian abbey in Eichsfeld, founded on 1 August, 1162 by Count Ernst of Tonna. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12724b.htm
Reichensperger, Peter - German jurist and parliamentarian. (1810-1892) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12724a.htm
Reichensperger, August - Prussian politician and author. (1808-1895) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12723b.htm
Regulae Juris - Certain fundamental laws in the form of axioms found in the "Corpus Juris". - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12722b.htm
Regis, Jean-Baptiste - French missionary. (d. 1738) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12720a.htm
Regionarii - The name given in later antiquity and the early Middle Ages to those clerics and officials of the Church of Rome who were attached neither to the papal palace or the titular churches of Rome, but to one of the city regions, or wards, which was assigned as - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12719d.htm
Regina Coeli - The opening words of the Eastertide anthem of the Blessed Virgin. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12718b.htm